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Mencarini &
Jarwin,
Inc. dba Chrome Craft
HOME
Facilities Tour of Chrome Craft

Chrome Craft helps industrial and heavy equipment repair
facilities with their parts repair needs by
having versatile repair capabilities. Tour the machine shop, hard chrome shop,
weld shop, along with all the departments that come together to serve the
needs of your industrial or heavy equipment repair operation.
Machine Shop:
In 1963, Chrome Craft's machine shop consisted of one precision crankshaft
grinder and one engine lathe. Over the years Chrome Craft has developed a complete
machine shop. Machines include precision CNC Lathes, O.D. grinding machines up to 33"
diameter and 156" between centers, precision I.D. grinders from 2" diameter up to
12" diameter, 4" stroke. Dependent on O.D. size and shape of the part, I.D. grinding
in lathe up to 24", centerless grinding machines up to 3" diameter and 18" length,
lathes up to 42" diameter and 120" length between centers, oil-tool
lathe with 20" hole through headstock, vertical mills up to 96" table,
vertical drilling up to 68" in length, 4" horizontal
boring mill with 48" x 60" table, hydraulic cylinder honing up to 20" diameter and
222" long, spline recutting service for splines up to
rc35, machine polishing up to 144" length, bench polishing, and 80
ton press.
The major activity of the machine shop is machining reprocessed parts back to original
specifications. Parts are pre-machined and built up with hard chrome, a
welding process, or are partially refabricated. Our skilled machinists also
manufacture parts from scratch, to blueprint.
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Hard Chrome Shop:
No, we don't
do bumpers, manifold covers, barbecue grills, or boat rails.
With a name like Chrome Craft, it is easy to understand that some would assume we
are the perfect place to get their bicycle handle bars replated. But for those who
know us, Chrome Craft is the name to trust for quality hard chrome plating and
precision grinding. Yes, we do recondition can seaming machine parts,
turbine shafts, bed plates, hydraulic cylinder rods, rolls, guides, extrusion dies,
transmission shafts, and much
more, all with the application of hard chrome.
Hard chrome is applied by an electroplating process. Chromic acid in solution is
electroplated to the desired area of build-up as a current travels between an anode and
the part, which acts as the cathode. The chrome atoms are drawn to the part
where they are converted from their soluble ionic state to solid chrome metal. The
chrome surface is extremely hard (up to 70rc) and corrosion resistant. These
properties make hard chrome an excellent coating for many industrial metal surfaces
subject to wear or corrosion.
Chrome Craft's plating tanks can handle parts with lengths up to 288" and widths
up to 72". Parts requiring chrome stripping can be accommodated up to 180"
in length and 72" in diameter. A staff of engineering hard chrome platers
keep the machinists supplied with precision grinding, honing, and polishing
work.


Engineering Hard Chrome
vs. Decorative Chrome - What's the Difference?
Hard chromium plating is often confused with decorative chromium plating. We
receive calls frequently from people who don't realize that there are two distinct
industries serving these needs. Hard chrome is used primarily for functionality,
whereas decorative chrome is used primarily for cosmetic purposes. There are
some functional aspects to decorative plating, such as smoothness and corrosion
resistance, but the process involved is different.
Decorative chrome requires that several other metals, such as nickel and copper,
be plated onto the part before chromium is deposited. These other layers of
electroplated metal are necessary to develop the high luster that is desired in ornamental
applications. In decorative applications the thickness of the chrome plate does not
often surpass 0.000050". Hard chrome applications usually call for deposits up
to 0.030" - 0.040".
Hard chrome is used in industrial applications because of one or more of the following
qualities:
- wear resistance
- low coefficient of friction
- chemical inertness
- hardness
- corrosion resistance
- abrasion resistance
- ability to take high polish
- resistance to galling
Hard chrome plating is not restricted to ferrous metals. Here are some of the
substrates that may be deposited with hard chrome:
- carbon steels
- hardened carbon steels
- stainless steels
- tool steels
- cast irons (porosity must be considered -- pit formation)
- non-ferrous metals including copper and brass
With the name "Chrome Craft" it is understandable that we get calls from
those looking for ornamental chrome services, but it is something we are willing to
live with because our customers have grown used to our name and associate it with quality,
integrity and service at a fair price.
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Weld Shop:
Not all parts lend themselves to hard chrome as a repair option. In fact, a
significant portion of Chrome Craft's business does not involve chrome at all. Where
chrome won't work, welding often offers a good alternative.
With automatic O.D. and I.D. welding machines, Chrome Craft is able to restore
excessively worn bearing and seal areas as well as reconstruct areas for threading,
cutting splines, keyways, snap ring grooves, etc. Hardnesses up
to 55rc make welding a great option for wear resistance as well. Often,
combining welding and hard chrome can give us the best both methods have to offer.
Chrome Craft has automatic O.D. welding machines with capacities up to 33" in
diameter and 144" long. Automatic I.D. welding machines accommodate holes from
1" diameter up to 24" diameter. In addition, Chrome Craft has
mig, tig, and
heliarc welding equipment.
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Hydraulic Cylinder Rebuild and Test Shop:
We have what it takes to rebuild your hydraulic cylinder group
if it is 336" (28') or shorter, and nut torque on/off is 50,000 ft lbs or
less. Chances are, most of you reading this are still in our ballpark- those of
you who are not are dealing with some massive cylinders, and have probably been
featured on a mega-machinery show- cool!
After disassembly and cleaning, the parts are inspected for
damage including galling, cracks, bearing area wear, etc. Chrome Craft's
complete machining, plating, and welding shops support the cylinder rebuild
department with rod and tube section rechroming, rod resteming (with induction
hardened, chrome plated rod), barrel honing or retubing, head machining,
welding, boring, thread recutting, etc. Once all the metal components are
reworked, then new seals and bearings are installed, and the cylinder unit is
reassembled and tested to 3,500 psi.
Chrome Craft has some Caterpillar cylinder groups available on
exchange. Call with your cylinder group part number and machine model to check
on availability.
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Testing,
Inspection, Quality Control:
To ensure the integrity of parts to be repaired, Chrome Craft relies on magnaflux
and dye penetrant checks for crack detection. Sometimes the critical function of a
part makes a simple magnaflux or dye check not good enough, however. For internal
flaw detection, an ultrasound device is used. An example of this would be a haul
truck wheel spindle which has been subjected to a life of heavy shock loads. To be
certain that there is no internal stress, an ultrasound test is called for.
The ultrasound testing equipment can pick up variations in the metal which would indicate
surface cracks, internal cracks, stress areas, variations in metal density, casting
pockets, etc. We use the ultrasound testing equipment on all such critical parts
routinely as part of our normal remanufacturing procedure. Other examples of parts
normally ultrasounded include scraper axle housings, haul truck banjo housings, some
suspension pistons, loader wheel spindles, etc. Ultrasound works by sending sound
waves through the part. If the sound waves are interrupted by any irregularity the
ultrasound testing unit registers the variation on a grid showing its depth. The
ultrasound unit is portable so it is sometimes possible to ultrasound parts still attached
to the machine. It should be noted, however, that not all parts are conducive to
this type of inspection. Parts with intricate machining or many curves, such
as crankshafts, do not lend themselves well to ultrasound inspection.

Besides
instruments for crack and flaw detection, Chrome Craft has other testing equipment
as well. To test chrome thickness on ferrous materials, a digital thickness
gauge is used. The outer hardness of parts is checked with a rockwell hardness
tester. Chrome Craft has a hydraulic cylinder testing bench that
will allow us to test cylinder units up to 3,500 psi.

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Metallurgical Stress Relieving
Capacities
As a step in the repair process, it is often necessary to remove stress from the
part. Parts may come to the facility with a stress in them, or stress may
develop during a repair process. Chrome Craft removes stress with steel shot peening
(which also adds strength by compacting the metal), mechanical peening, or by
baking in an industrial oven. Many hard chromed parts require pre- and post-baking.

If it will make the part feel better, we'll do it, because no one operates
well when they are feeling stressed!
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Production:
It might be said that production is the heartbeat of Chrome Craft. Production is
responsible for the timely, efficient flow of work through the plant.
Coordination involves proper routing of parts through the different departments of the
facility, i.e. machine shop, chrome shop, weld shop, quality
control, and shipping. The production department works jointly with the
sales department to service the needs of the customer. Consultation on repair
methods and turn around time usually involves production personnel. In addition to
overseeing work in the shop and direct involvement with customers, the production
department is responsible for procuring many of the materials that are needed in the
different shop areas.
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Sales, Marketing, and Field Service:
At Chrome Craft, we take the view that every department
within the organization is directly connected to the marketing of the
company’s products and services. The phones are staffed in a cross-departmental method. When a customer calls, the
call is directed to either a primary contact person or to any one of a group of
knowledgeable people from the sales and marketing department or the production department.
Our philosophy is to help the customer as needed, and not let titles or
department headings slow us down. Give us a try and tell us what you think of our
service when you call.

Southern
California, Southwest:
In addition to the main Sacramento Facility, Chrome Craft
operates a warehouse stocked with exchange Caterpillar
parts in Santa Ana, California to serve the needs of the SoCal/Southwest
Region.
For assistance in the Southern California and Southwest Regions call (714)
697-4655.
Chrome Craft is a member of two nationwide parts locating services. We utilize
these
services to reach customers looking for exchange Caterpillar parts. We also use
them to
locate parts for our customers. If you need assistance locating a part, maybe
we can find what you're looking for.
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Human
Resources, Health, Safety, and Environmental:
As mentioned in our statement of purpose, Chrome Craft is
committed to being considerate of our neighbors and committed to environmental
responsibility.
It is the responsibility of this department to recruit new members to the Chrome Craft
team, as well as to ensure that they receive proper safety training once hired.
The diligent maintenance of proper environmental procedures and record keeping is a
very high priority of this department. It is Chrome Craft's goal, as stated as
one of its purposes, to be an environmentally responsible corporate citizen.
You can do your part each time you have a part
reworked instead of buying new, because REMANUFACTURING RECYCLES OUR RESOURCES!

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Mencarini & Jarwin,
Inc. dba Chrome Craft
Northern California/Northwest
Region: (916)
383-1660 Southern California/Southwest Region: (714) 697-4655

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